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AllInfoHub – MCQ Practice

The States of Matter – Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

  1. 25. The property of solids to conduct electricity is due to the presence of:

    • A. Delocalized electrons
    • B. Free ions
    • C. Covalent bonds
    • D. Hydrogen bonds
  2. 26. Liquids have a definite:

    • A. Volume but not shape
    • B. Shape but not volume
    • C. Both volume and shape
    • D. Neither volume nor shape
  3. 27. The forces of attraction between non-polar molecules are primarily:

    • A. London dispersion forces
    • B. Dipole-dipole forces
    • C. Hydrogen bonds
    • D. Ionic bonds
  4. 28. Which gas deviates most from ideal gas behavior at high pressure and low temperature?

    • A. Ammonia
    • B. Hydrogen
    • C. Helium
    • D. Neon
  5. 29. The critical volume (Vc) is the volume occupied by:

    • A. 1 mole of a gas at its critical temperature and critical pressure
    • B. 1 gram of a gas at STP
    • C. 1 liter of a gas at critical temperature
    • D. 1 mole of a gas at Boyle temperature
  6. 30. The relationship between density (ρ), pressure (P), and temperature (T) for an ideal gas is:

    • A. ρ = PM/RT
    • B. ρ = RT/PM
    • C. ρ = P/RT
    • D. ρ = RT/P
  7. 31. Diffusion of gases is faster than liquids because:

    • A. Gases have weaker intermolecular forces
    • B. Gases have stronger intermolecular forces
    • C. Gases are denser
    • D. Gases are colorless
  8. 32. Graham's Law of Diffusion states that the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its:

    • A. Molar mass
    • B. Pressure
    • C. Temperature
    • D. Volume
  9. 33. Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures states that the total pressure exerted by a mixture of non-reacting gases is equal to the sum of their:

    • A. Partial pressures
    • B. Vapor pressures
    • C. Critical pressures
    • D. Atmospheric pressures
  10. 34. The order of kinetic energy of molecules in the three states of matter is:

    • A. Gas > Liquid > Solid
    • B. Solid > Liquid > Gas
    • C. Liquid > Solid > Gas
    • D. Solid = Liquid = Gas
  11. 35. In an open system, what can be exchanged with the surroundings?

    • A. Both matter and energy
    • B. Only matter
    • C. Only energy
    • D. Neither matter nor energy
  12. 36. A closed system allows the exchange of:

    • A. Energy but not matter
    • B. Matter but not energy
    • C. Both matter and energy
    • D. Neither matter nor energy