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Electromagnetics – Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

  1. 49. The concept of 'group velocity' is relevant for:

    • A. Monochromatic waves
    • B. Dispersive media
    • C. Non-dispersive media
    • D. Static fields
  2. 50. The boundary condition for the normal component of the magnetic flux density at the interface between two media is that it is:

    • A. Discontinuous
    • B. Continuous
    • C. Zero
    • D. Infinite
  3. 51. A standing wave ratio (SWR) of 1 indicates:

    • A. Total reflection
    • B. Total transmission
    • C. Partial reflection
    • D. Lossy transmission
  4. 52. The cutoff wavelength of a waveguide is the wavelength above which:

    • A. No propagation occurs
    • B. Only TEM mode propagates
    • C. Higher order modes propagate
    • D. Attenuation is minimized
  5. 53. Which of the following is not a source of electromagnetic waves?

    • A. Accelerating charges
    • B. Oscillating currents
    • C. Stationary charges
    • D. Time-varying electric fields
  6. 54. Magnetic susceptibility is a measure of:

    • A. How easily a material can be magnetized
    • B. How easily a material conducts electricity
    • C. How easily a material stores electric energy
    • D. How much resistance a material offers
  7. 55. The term 'magnetic flux' is measured in:

    • A. Tesla
    • B. Weber
    • C. Henry
    • D. Ampere
  8. 56. The energy density in an electric field is given by:

    • A. ½εE²
    • B. ½μH²
    • C. εE
    • D. μH
  9. 57. The energy density in a magnetic field is given by:

    • A. ½μH²
    • B. ½εE²
    • C. μH
    • D. εE
  10. 58. The force between two parallel current-carrying conductors is:

    • A. Attractive if currents are in the same direction
    • B. Repulsive if currents are in the same direction
    • C. Always attractive
    • D. Always repulsive
  11. 59. The curl of the magnetic field H is equal to:

    • A. Current density J
    • B. Current density J plus time rate of change of displacement D
    • C. Zero
    • D. Magnetic flux density B
  12. 60. Skin effect causes the current to flow mostly on the ________ of the conductor at high frequencies.

    • A. Center
    • B. Surface
    • C. Entire cross-section
    • D. Ends